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Should we more worried about a Trust in deficit or a deficit in trust?



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“You can cut all the flowers but you cannot keep Spring from coming.”
? Pablo Neruda

For all the witch Hunts for looking for someone or something to blame, the number of constructive solutions has been unimpressive.

Some might say some of the media are part of the problem, not the solution, an anonymous friend said. But there are clearly ‘debates to be had’ about the news stories about the NHS which emerge into our popular press in short bursts.

Twitter trolls are people who land from nowhere, insult you and then disappear. They are the internet version of a random person sitting next to you on a crowded London bus, punching you in the face, and then getting off at the next stop.

And that’s the way we’re engaged in a debate about the NHS.

The French curiously have an opposite in their language to the word ‘inevitability’. It is called ‘evitability’. Part of the reason, I feel, that people feel so depressed is that they do not feel that they have actual control over the NHS policy in England from all the mainstream political parties.

Healthcare is expensive, but the NHS, when compared by percentage of GDP spent on health with countries with similar outcomes, is very good value for money. And yet it turns out that almost one in three NHS trusts in England is now forecasting they will end the financial year overspent, official figures show.

The term “self-fulfilling prophecy” was coined in 1948 by Robert Merton to describe “a false definition of the situation evoking a new behavior which makes the originally false conception come true”. He illustrated the concept with a run on a bank (a fictitious “parable”); his main application was to racial discrimination. The term has since entered social science and even everyday English, a rare feat for a sociological neologism.

So we are told that more NHS organisations are now in difficulty, compared with the same point last year. So what are we going to do about it?

There is no alternative (shortened as TINA) was a slogan often used by the Conservative British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher. In economics, politics, and political economy, it has come to mean that “there is no alternative” to economic liberalism—that free markets, free trade, and capitalist globalisation are the best or the only way for modern societies to develop. The phrase may be traced to its emphatic use by the nineteenth-century classical liberal thinker Herbert Spencer.

But this lack of control, partly due to the quite manipulative way the debate tends to be framed by ‘influential’ thinktanks and media outlets, can lead to general dysphoria, perhaps apathy or depression. This is clearly relevant if members of the chattering political classes wish to seek out reasons why many potential voters feel disenfranchised.

A similar phenomenon is now happening with gusto, regarding NHS policy. That’s because we’re not offered any solutions, and feel powerless in controlling events.

Services have also been told to put aside £15bn in efficiency savings by 2015, in order to cushion themselves against further rises in demand.

This is clearly relevant to the ability of the NHS to hire new nurses. Many organisations are spending heavily on agency staff, with a 60 per cent rise in the total bill for locum doctors in the past three years, with doctors being paid up to £1,500 a shift.

Many of the worst problems are in London, where Barts Health NHS trust is predicting a deficit of £50m by the end of the financial year, and has drawn up plans to reduce the numbers of nursing staff on the wards.

Although the NHS has been protected from savings cuts, the demands from an ageing population and increasing costs of drugs mean services are struggling to meet demands on them, according to some ‘experts’.

The idea “reform is inevitable due to the ageing population” is immediately harpooned by issues when you look at the small print.  For example, the cost savings from expensive cholinesterase inhibitors used to treat the symptoms of Alzheimer’s Disease to modest effect might be better put to use in guiding persons with inexpensive interventions to promote living well with dementia.

Professor John Lister, a health expert at Coventry University, said: “There are going to be more hospitals running into trouble due to debt problems.

“Some of the debts are astronomical. Repayments would have been tough enough in normal times but the recession and the need to cut £20billion from NHS spending has been the straw that broke the camel’s back.”

It’s a bit hit-or-miss whether you get a full account of events from such news items. For example, many articles couch the staffing of the NHS as a luxury, completely ignoring the issue that there is a minimum safe level of staffing on wards, whether Jeremy Hunt wishes to legislate for this or not.

Controversial private finance initiative which allowed more than 20 hospitals to borrow at high interest rates to secure new buildings have left some struggling to pay off the expensive mortgages, repayments can be up to five times the building costs.

The assumption that an ageing population makes the NHS unsustainable is not completely backed up by evidence. Indeed, increased life expectancy can increase the economic contribution of individuals, and need not be accompanied by increased morbidity – a concept known as ‘compression of morbidity’.

But should we more worried about a Trust in deficit or a deficit in trust?

David Cameron also promised to safeguard the NHS, lead the greenest government ever, create a fairer and more equal society, clamp down on tax evasion and clean up politics…

Regarding ‘clause 118′ giving special powers for a firestorm of NHS reconfigurations, Grahame Morris, Labour MP for Easington, recently commented,

“If the clause is agreed, we can expect tensions to be further exacerbated, and it should serve as a warning to us that the lack of meaningful consultation in the trust special administrator process leaves a huge democratic deficit and a black hole in accountability. ”

By the time the Health and Social Care Bill passed into law, becoming an Act, on 20th March 2012, it had garnered almost universal condemnation, with unprecedented agreement between the medical Royal Colleges, the British Medical Association, the Royal College of Nursing, the Royal College of Midwives, and many others – not forgetting nearly 180,000 signatures on the ‘Drop the Bill’ Government e?petition (the second?most signed petition on the site).

With the new construct of ‘accountability’ in the NHS, including for example Health and Wellbeing Boards and HealthWatch, it is hard to see how competitive tendering decisions can be challenged effectively without recourse to the law courts.

And now the Information Commissioner’s Office is concerned that the information provided to patients on care.data is not clear enough about how to opt out of the programme. The fiasco over care.data was possibly avoidable if the information leaflet had not been so badly prepared, and NHS England had given the appearance of seeking informed consent from individuals in the general public.

I think a Trust in deficit and a deficit in trust are all part of the same problem – a rational debate about the NHS being completely misrepresented in the media such that things which could be avoided are presented as inevitable.

I will inevitably buy a new car, but the longer I drive my current one only delays the inevitable. But allowing a storm to flood my car could speed up my search for a new car. In this case, God’s inevitability overruled my delay.

Likewise, from Cornwall to London, to Cardiff, Leeds and Northumberland, is it true that local authorities across England and Wales have been ignoring the Environment Agency’s protests and waving through developments on flood-prone land?

  • Ian

    Definitely worry more about the deficit in trust. Especially when you come by people who distort information to fit their own image and purpose, and who then disseminate their distorted versions to others, purely and simply to keep their own nest feathered. Manipulative? As Fluff used to say – not ‘arf.

  • Mervyn Hyde

    The young doctor in the video yesterday, tried to explain to Andy Burnham what it was like working in the NHS, the problem though is the people in the NHS do not themselves understand what is happening around them.

    When I was collecting signatures in the street to stop the privatisation, I met a young Doctor who was writing a paper on the Trauma departments at our local hospital, and even he did not know that the legislation going through parliament last year meant privatisation of the NHS. I had to explain what was happening before he actually signed my petition.

    The other problem is, that Andy Burnham is also part of the problem,
    Link: http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/fury-tory-party-donors-handed-3123469

    Andy Burnham was responsible for outsourcing NHS services, these people are utterly disingenuous. But people just can’t see it because they call themselves Labour and they believe the Labour Party will save the NHS, when they are as guilty as the Tories for undermining it.

    People have just got to wake up.

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